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English words starting with I — with CEFR levels

455 words from A1 to C2. Click a word to learn it in its unit.

  • A1Ipron · the word you use for yourself
  • A1icen · frozen water
  • A1ice creamn · a sweet cold food
  • B1ice hockeyn · a fast sport played on ice
  • B1ice skatingn · moving on ice with special shoes
  • B2icemann · a man who sells or delivers ice
  • B2iconn · a small picture that represents a program
  • B2icyadj · covered with ice or very cold
  • A2IDn · a card that shows who you are
  • A2ID cardn · a card with your name and photo
  • A1idean · a plan or thought
  • A1idealadj · perfect
  • B2ideallyadv · in the best possible situation
  • B2identicaladj · exactly the same
  • B2identificationn · proof of who you are
  • B2identifyv · to recognise and name someone or something
  • B1identityn · who a person is
  • B1identity cardn · a card showing who you are
  • B2ideologyn · a set of ideas that a group believes
  • B1idiomn · a phrase with a meaning different from its words
  • C2idiomaticadj · using a phrase whose meaning is not literal
  • C2idiomaticallyadv · in a natural way, using common expressions
  • C2idiosyncrasyn · an unusual personal habit or feature
  • C2idiosyncraticadj · unusual and personal to one person
  • B2idiotn · a person who does something very silly
  • B2idleadj · not working or being used
  • C2idlev · to run slowly without moving
  • B1idoln · a person who is admired greatly
  • B2idolizev · to love and admire someone too much
  • A1ifconj · used to say what depends on something
  • C2ignominiousadj · causing shame or loss of respect
  • C2ignominiouslyadv · in a shameful way that loses respect
  • B2ignorancen · lack of knowledge about something
  • B2ignorantadj · lacking knowledge or showing bad manners
  • B1ignorev · to pay no attention to
  • A2illadj · not well; sick
  • A2illegaladj · not allowed by law
  • B1illegallyadv · in a way against the law
  • B1illnessn · a disease or being sick
  • B1illuminatev · to light something up
  • B2illustratev · to explain something by using examples
  • B2illustrationn · a picture used in a book or article
  • A2imagen · a picture
  • B2imageryn · descriptive pictures created with words
  • B1imaginaryadj · existing only in the mind
  • A2imaginationn · the ability to make pictures in your mind
  • A1imaginev · to make a picture in your mind
  • B1imitatev · to copy the actions or words of someone
  • B2imitationn · a copy of something real
  • B1immediateadj · happening right now, without delay
  • B1immediatelyadv · at once; without any delay
  • C1immenseadj · extremely large
  • C1immenselyadv · extremely; very much
  • B2immersev · to put completely into a liquid
  • B2immigrantn · a person who moves to another country
  • B1immigratev · to move permanently to a different country
  • B1immigrationn · moving to live in another country
  • B2immoraladj · morally wrong
  • B2immortaladj · living forever, never dying
  • B2immortalityn · living forever
  • C1immortalizev · to make someone famous for a long time
  • C1impn · a small playful creature that causes trouble
  • A2impactn · a strong effect
  • B1impairv · to damage something so it works less well
  • B2impartialadj · fair and not taking sides
  • A2impatientadj · annoyed because you have to wait
  • B2impatientlyadv · in a way that shows you dislike waiting
  • C2impeccableadj · perfect, without any fault
  • C2impeccablyadv · in a perfect way with no mistakes
  • C1impedev · to slow down or block progress
  • C1impedimentn · something that makes it hard to do something
  • B2imperativen · something that is extremely necessary
  • C1imperativeadj · the verb form used to give a command
  • C2imperceptibleadj · too small to be seen or noticed
  • C2imperceptiblyadv · so slowly that you do not notice
  • B2impermanentadj · not lasting for a long time
  • C1impersonaladj · cold and without a human touch
  • C1impersonallyadv · in a cold way without personal feeling
  • C1impersonatev · to pretend to be another person
  • C1impersonationn · copying how someone speaks and acts
  • C1impersonatorn · a person who copies how someone speaks
  • C1imperviousadj · not affected or allowed through by something
  • C1impishadj · playfully naughty
  • C1impishlyadv · in a playful, slightly naughty way
  • B2implementn/v · a tool or piece of equipment
  • C1implicatev · to show someone is involved in a problem
  • B2implicationn · a suggestion of something not directly stated
  • B2implyv · to suggest something without saying it directly
  • B2impoliteadj · not showing good manners
  • B2impolitelyadv · in a rude way
  • B2importv · to bring goods in from another country
  • A2importancen · the quality of being valuable or necessary
  • A1importantadj · having great value
  • A2importantlyadv · used to say that something matters a lot
  • B2imposev · to force a rule on people
  • C2impositionn · an unfair demand on someone
  • B2impossibilityn · something that cannot happen
  • A2impossibleadj · not able to be done
  • C1impoverishedadj · very poor
  • B2impracticaladj · not sensible or useful in real life
  • C2impresarion · a person who organizes shows or concerts
  • A2impressv · to make someone admire you
  • B2impressedadj · feeling admiration for something
  • B1impressionn · an opinion formed about someone
  • B2impressionismn · an art style showing light and impressions of a scene
  • B2impressionistn · an artist painting light and mood in a loose style
  • C2impressionisticadj · showing a general feeling rather than exact details
  • C2impressionisticallyadv · in a style showing general feeling, not detail
  • B1impressiveadj · causing admiration
  • B2imprisonv · to put in prison
  • B2imprisonmentn · the state of being kept in prison
  • B2improbableadj · not likely to happen
  • B1improperadj · not suitable or correct
  • B2improperlyadv · in the wrong or unsuitable way
  • A2improvev · to become better
  • B2improvedadj · better than before
  • B1improvementn · a change that makes something better
  • C2improvisationaladj · made up on the spot without preparation
  • B2impulsen · a sudden strong wish to do something
  • B2impulsiveadj · acting without thinking first
  • A1inprep · inside a place or time
  • A2inadv · into a place
  • B2inaccurateadj · not correct
  • B2inadequateadj · not good or large enough
  • B2inanimateadj · not alive
  • C2inartisticadj · lacking skill or beauty in art
  • B2inbornadj · present from birth
  • B2incensen · a substance that smells nice when burned
  • B2incentiven · something that encourages you to act
  • A2inchn · a small unit of length
  • B2inchv · to move very slowly and carefully
  • C2inchoateadj · just beginning and not yet clear
  • C2inchoatelyadv · in an unformed, not yet clear way
  • B1incidentn · an event, often unpleasant
  • C2incipientadj · just beginning to appear
  • C2incisev · to cut into something with a sharp tool
  • C1incisionn · a cut made in the body during surgery
  • C1incisorn · a sharp front tooth used for cutting food
  • A2includev · to have something as a part
  • B1includingprep · with something else counted as part
  • C1inclusionn · the act of making everyone feel part of a group
  • C1inclusiveadj · welcoming all kinds of people
  • C1inclusivelyadv · in a way that includes everyone
  • B1incomen · money you earn or receive regularly
  • C2incongruityn · something that does not fit with its surroundings
  • C2incongruousadj · out of place; not fitting
  • C2incongruouslyadv · in a way that seems out of place
  • B1inconvenientadj · causing trouble or difficulty
  • B1incorrectadj · wrong; not right
  • A2increasev · to become bigger in number or amount
  • B1increasen · a rise in number, amount or size
  • B1increasinglyadv · more and more
  • B1incredibleadj · so good that it is hard to believe
  • B1incrediblyadv · extremely
  • C2incumbentn/adj · a person who currently holds an official job
  • B2incurv · to receive something unpleasant, like a cost
  • B2incurableadj · impossible to cure
  • B2indebtedadj · owing thanks or money to someone
  • A2indeedadv · really; used to stress a word
  • C1indefiniteadj · with no fixed end or limit
  • B1indefinite articlen · the words "a" and "an"
  • C1indefinitelyadv · for a period with no fixed end
  • B2indentv · to start a line further from the edge
  • A2independencen · being free from control by others
  • B1independentadj · able to do things without help
  • B2independentlyadv · without help or control from others
  • B2indescribableadj · too great to put into words
  • B2indexn · an alphabetical list at the back of a book
  • A2indicatev · to show or point to something
  • B2indifferentadj · not interested or caring
  • C2indignantadj · angry because of unfair treatment
  • C2indignantlyadv · in an angry way because of unfair treatment
  • B2indignityn · a situation that makes you feel ashamed
  • B1indirectadj · not straight or direct
  • B1indirectlyadv · not in a direct way
  • C2indiscreteadj · not careful in what you say
  • C2indiscretionn · a careless act or remark that offends
  • B2indispensableadj · so important that you cannot do without it
  • B1individualadj · single; considered separately
  • B2individualn · a single person
  • C2individualismn · the belief in personal independence
  • C1individualityn · what makes a person different from others
  • C2indolencen · laziness; dislike of effort
  • C2indolentadj · lazy; avoiding work or effort
  • C2indolentlyadv · in a lazy way
  • A2indooradj · inside a building
  • B1indoorsadv · inside a building
  • C2inducev · to cause something to happen
  • C2inducementn · something that persuades you to act
  • C1inductv · to formally admit someone into a group
  • C1inductionn · an introduction to a new job or organization
  • B2indulgev · to let yourself enjoy something special
  • C2indulgencen · allowing yourself something enjoyable
  • B2indulgentadj · too kind and allowing too much
  • C2indulgentlyadv · in a kind way that allows too much
  • B1industrialadj · connected with factories and making goods
  • B2industrializev · to develop factories and industry
  • B1industryn · the making of goods in factories
  • B2ineffectiveadj · not producing the result wanted
  • B2inertadj · not moving or not chemically active
  • B1inevitableadj · certain to happen
  • C1inexcusableadj · too bad to be forgiven
  • C1inexcusablyadv · in a way that cannot be forgiven
  • C1inexhaustibleadj · impossible to use up completely
  • C2inexorabilityn · the quality of being impossible to stop
  • C2inexorableadj · impossible to stop or change
  • C2inexorablyadv · in a way that cannot be stopped
  • A2inexpensiveadj · not costing much money
  • B2inexperiencedadj · having little knowledge or practice
  • C1inexplicableadj · impossible to explain
  • C1inexplicablyadv · in a way that cannot be explained
  • C2infallibilityn · the quality of never being wrong
  • C2infallibleadj · never wrong and never failing
  • C2infalliblyadv · in a way that never fails
  • B2infantn · a very young baby
  • B2infectv · to pass germs to a person or wound
  • B2infectedadj · affected by germs or disease
  • B1infectionn · an illness caused by germs
  • B2infectiousadj · easily passed from one person to another
  • B2inferv · to reach a conclusion from evidence
  • B2inferencen · a conclusion based on evidence
  • C2infernaladj · annoying and unpleasant, like hell
  • C2infernallyadv · in an extremely unpleasant way, very hot
  • B1infinitiven · the basic form of a verb, like "to go"
  • B2inflammationn · swelling and redness in a part of the body
  • B2inflammatoryadj · likely to make people angry
  • B2inflatev · to fill with air
  • B2inflationn · a general rise in prices
  • A2influencen · the power to change how people think
  • B2influencev · to have an effect on someone or something
  • B2influentialadj · having a strong effect on others
  • B2influenzan · a common illness with fever; the flu
  • B1informv · to tell someone something
  • B2informaladj · relaxed; not formal or official
  • C2informantn · a person who gives secret information
  • A1informationn · facts about something
  • B1informativeadj · giving a lot of useful information
  • B2infringev · to break a rule or right
  • B2infringementn · the breaking of a rule or right
  • C1ingeniousadj · clever and original in design or idea
  • C1ingenuityn · cleverness and skill in finding solutions
  • C2ingenuousadj · honest, innocent and simple
  • C2ingenuouslyadv · in an innocent and honest way
  • C2ingraten · a person who shows no thanks for help
  • C2ingratiatev · to try to make someone like you
  • C2ingratiatingadj · trying too hard to be liked
  • C2ingratiatinglyadv · in a way that tries to gain favour
  • B1ingredientn · one of the foods used in a recipe
  • B2inhabitv · to live in a place
  • B1inhabitantn · a person who lives in a place
  • B1inhalev · to breathe air into your lungs
  • C1inherentadj · existing as a natural, basic part
  • C1inherentlyadv · in a basic, natural way
  • B2inheritv · to receive money or property after someone dies
  • C1inheritancen · money or property received after a death
  • B1initialn · the first letter of a name
  • B2initialadj · first, at the beginning
  • B1initiallyadv · at the beginning
  • B2initiativen · the ability to start things on your own
  • B1injectv · to put medicine into the body with a needle
  • B2injectionn · a medicine given through a needle
  • A2injurev · to hurt a person or animal
  • B2injuredadj · hurt or damaged in the body
  • B1injuryn · harm to a part of the body
  • C1injusticen · unfair treatment
  • B1inkn · coloured liquid used for writing
  • B2innateadj · natural; present from birth
  • A2inneradj · inside or closer to the centre
  • B1innermostadj · most private and personal
  • B1innocentadj · not guilty of a crime
  • B2innocentlyadv · in a way showing no guilt
  • C1innovatev · to introduce new ideas or methods
  • B2innovationn · the creation of new ideas or methods
  • B2innovativeadj · using new and original methods
  • B1innovatorn · a person who introduces new ideas or methods
  • C2innuendon · an indirect remark with a hidden meaning
  • B2inputn · information or ideas given to a project
  • B2inquirev · to ask for information
  • B1inquiryn · a question asking for information
  • B1insaneadj · extremely crazy
  • B1inscribev · to write or cut words on a surface
  • B1inscriptionn · words cut or written on a surface
  • C2inscrutableadj · hard to understand or read
  • A2insectn · a small animal with six legs
  • C1insecureadj · not confident
  • C1insecurelyadv · in a way that is not safe
  • C1insensitiveadj · not caring about other people’s feelings
  • C1insensitivelyadv · without thinking about other people’s feelings
  • B2inseparableadj · always together
  • A1insideprep · in the inner part of
  • A2insideadv · in a building or room
  • B2insiden/adj · the inner part of something
  • B1insightn · a deep understanding
  • C1insightfuladj · showing a clear and deep understanding
  • C1insightfullyadv · in a way that shows deep understanding
  • B1insistv · to demand firmly
  • B2inspectv · to look at something carefully to check it
  • B1inspectionn · an official careful check
  • B2inspectorn · an official who checks that rules are followed
  • A2inspirationn · an idea that makes you want to create
  • B2inspirationaladj · making people feel they can achieve things
  • B1inspirev · to make someone want to do something
  • B1installv · to put equipment or a program in place
  • B1instancen · an example of something
  • A2instantadj · happening or prepared very quickly
  • C2instantaneousadj · happening immediately
  • C2instantaneouslyadv · immediately, with no delay
  • B2instantlyadv · immediately, with no delay
  • A2insteadadv · in place of something else
  • B1instead ofprep · in place of something else
  • B2instillv · to slowly put an idea into someone’s mind
  • B2instinctn · natural behavior you do without thinking
  • C1instinctiveadj · done naturally without thinking
  • C1instinctivelyadv · done automatically, without thinking
  • B1instituten · an organization for study or research
  • C1institutev · to start or introduce a rule or system
  • B2institutionn · a large organization with a public role
  • B2instructv · to teach or give directions
  • B1instructionn · a statement telling you how to do something
  • B1instructorn · a person who teaches a skill
  • A2instrumentn · a thing used to make music
  • C1insubordinateadj · refusing to obey authority
  • C1insubordinatelyadv · in a way that refuses to obey authority
  • C1insubordinationn · refusing to obey a person in authority
  • B2insufficientadj · not enough
  • C2insularadj · isolated and not open to outside ideas
  • B2insultn/v · a rude remark meant to hurt someone
  • B1insurancen · an agreement to be paid if something is
  • C1integraladj · necessary as part of a whole
  • B2integratev · to become part of a group
  • C2integrationn · the process of combining into a group
  • C1intellectn · the ability to think and understand clearly
  • B2intellectualn/adj · relating to the mind and thinking
  • A2intelligencen · the ability to learn and understand
  • A2intelligentadj · able to learn and understand well
  • B1intendv · to plan to do something
  • B1intenseadj · very strong
  • B1intensiveadj · done with great effort in a short time
  • B2intentadj · showing strong interest and attention
  • B1intentionn · a plan in your mind
  • B1intentionallyadv · on purpose
  • B1interactv · to communicate or act together
  • B1interactionn · communication between people
  • B2interactiveadj · allowing two-way communication with the user
  • A2interestn · a feeling of wanting to know more
  • B1interestv · to make someone want to know more
  • A1interestedadj · wanting to know more about something
  • A1interestingadj · making you want to know more
  • B2interferev · to get involved where you are not wanted
  • B2interiorn · the inside part of a building
  • C1interjectv · to say something suddenly while others are talking
  • C1interjectionn · a short word showing sudden feeling
  • C2interlockingadj · fitting tightly together
  • C2interluden · a short period between two events
  • C2intermediaryn · a person who helps two sides communicate
  • B1intermediateadj · at a middle level
  • B1intermissionn · a short break between parts of a show
  • B1internaladj · inside something or a place
  • A2internationaladj · between or in many countries
  • B1internationallyadv · in many countries
  • A1Internetn · a world network of computers
  • B2interpersonaladj · relating to relationships between people
  • B2interpretv · to explain the meaning of something
  • B2interpretationn · an explanation of what something means
  • B2interpretern · a person who translates speech aloud
  • C2interrogatev · to question someone closely
  • C2interrogationn · the act of questioning someone closely
  • C2interrogativeadj · used to ask a question
  • C2interrogativelyadv · in a way that asks a question
  • B1interruptv · to stop someone by speaking suddenly
  • B2interruptionn · something that stops what is happening
  • B2intersectionn · a place where two roads cross
  • C2interspersev · to put things here and there among others
  • B1intervaln · a short time between two events
  • A1interviewn · a meeting to ask someone questions
  • B1interviewv · to ask someone questions for a job
  • B1intervieween · a person who is being interviewed
  • A1interviewern · a person who asks questions
  • C2interweavev · to weave or join things closely together
  • B2intimateadj · private and close; very friendly
  • A1intoprep · going to the inside of
  • B2intransitiveadj · a verb type that takes no direct object
  • B2intravenousadj · given directly into a vein
  • C2intrinsicadj · belonging naturally as an essential part
  • C2intrinsicallyadv · as a natural part of it
  • A1introducev · to tell people the name of someone new
  • B1introductionn · the first part of a text
  • B2intrudev · to enter or interrupt where you are not wanted
  • B2intrudern · a person who enters without permission
  • B2intrusionn · an unwelcome interruption or entry
  • C1intuitv · to know something by feeling, not by facts
  • C1intuitionn · a feeling you know something without proof
  • C1intuitiveadj · easy to understand without being taught
  • C1intuitivelyadv · based on feeling rather than reasoning
  • A2invadev · to enter a place by force
  • B2invariableadj · never changing
  • B2invariablyadv · always, without exception
  • B1invasionn · entering a place by force
  • A2inventv · to make or think of something new
  • A2inventionn · a new thing made for the first time
  • B2inventorn · a person who creates something new
  • B2inverted commasn · quotation marks used around spoken words
  • B1investv · to put money in something to earn more
  • B2investigatev · to look carefully for facts about something
  • B1investigationn · a careful search to find out facts
  • B2investigatorn · a person who looks into something closely
  • B2investmentn · money put into something to make more money
  • B2investorn · a person who puts money in a business
  • B2invisibleadj · impossible to see
  • B1invitationn · a request to come to an event
  • A2invitev · to ask someone to come to an event
  • B2invitinglyadv · in a way that makes you want to come
  • C1invoicen · a bill listing goods or services and costs
  • B2invokev · to use or call on a rule or authority
  • B1involuntarilyadv · without wanting or planning to do it
  • B1involvev · to include as a necessary part
  • B1involvedadj · taking part in something
  • B2involvementn · the act of taking part in something
  • C1irateadj · very angry
  • C1iratelyadv · in an angry way
  • B1ironn/v · to make clothes flat with a hot iron
  • C2ironicadj · strange because the opposite was expected
  • B2ironicallyadv · in a way that is the opposite of what is expected
  • B1ironingn · the job of pressing clothes with an iron
  • C1ironyn · an odd situation that is the opposite of what is expected
  • B2irrationaladj · not based on clear thinking or reason
  • B1irregularadj · not following the usual rules
  • C2irrelevancyn · something not connected to the subject
  • B2irresistibleadj · too attractive to say no to
  • B2irresistiblyadv · in a way that is too strong to stop
  • B2irresponsibleadj · not taking care or thinking about results
  • C2irrevocableadj · impossible to change or undo
  • C2irrevocablyadv · in a way that cannot be changed
  • B1irritatev · to make someone slightly angry or annoyed
  • B2irritatedadj · annoyed or slightly angry
  • B2irritatingadj · making you feel annoyed
  • B2irritationn · a feeling of slight anger
  • A1isv · the form of "be" for he, she, it
  • A1islandn · land with water all around it
  • B2islandern · a person who lives on an island
  • B1islen · a small island
  • C1isolatev · to keep someone or something separate
  • C1isolatedadj · far away from other places or people
  • B1isolationn · being alone and away from others
  • A2issuen · a problem or subject people talk about
  • B2issuev · to give out officially
  • A1itpron · a thing or situation already mentioned
  • A2ITn · information technology
  • B2italicizev · to print or write in slanting letters
  • B2itchv · to have a feeling that makes you scratch
  • A1itemn · one thing in a group
  • C1itineraryn · a detailed plan of a journey
  • A1itspron/det · belonging to a thing or animal
  • A2itselfpron · used when a thing does something to itself
  • B1ivoryn · a hard white material from elephant teeth