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C2 Unit 9: Body & health 1

14 C2 words: muscle-bound, bout, corpse, induce, physiological, graft… Learn them in 4 steps, then review them every day.

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Word list

WordMeaningExample
muscle-bound/ˈmʌsəl baʊnd/ adjmuscle-boundhaving very large, stiff musclesThe muscle-bound guard blocked the narrow doorway.The muscle-bound guard blocked the narrow doorway.
bout/baʊt/ nbouta short period of illness or activityMaria stayed in bed after a bout of flu.Maria stayed in bed after a bout of flu.
corpse/kɔrps/ ncorpsea dead bodyThe detective examined the corpse carefully.The detective examined the corpse carefully.
induce/ˌɪnˈdus/ vto induceto cause something to happenThe doctor said the medicine could induce sleepiness.The doctor said the medicine could induce sleepiness.
physiological/ˌfɪziəˈlɑdʒɪkəl/ adjphysiologicalrelating to the body’s normal functionsSleep is a basic physiological need for all humans.Sleep is a basic physiological need for all humans.
graft/ɡræft/ ngrafthealthy tissue moved to repair a damaged partDoctors performed a skin graft on the patient’s arm.Doctors performed a skin graft on the patient’s arm.
agile/ˈædʒəl/ adjagileable to move quickly and easilyOmar is an agile climber who moves easily up the rocks.Omar is an agile climber who moves easily up the rocks.
deficient/dɪˈfɪʃənt/ adjdeficientnot having enough of somethingChildren with a diet deficient in iron may feel tired.Children with a diet deficient in iron may feel tired.
depressive/dɪˈprɛsɪv/ adjdepressiverelating to deep, long-lasting sadnessThe doctor treated her depressive symptoms with care.The doctor treated her depressive symptoms with care.
antidote/ˈæntɪˌdoʊt/ nantidotea medicine that stops the effect of poisonDoctors gave him an antidote to the poison.Doctors gave him an antidote to the poison.
proximal/ˈprɑksəməl/ adjproximalnearer to the center of the bodyThe doctor pointed to the proximal end of the bone.The doctor pointed to the proximal end of the bone.
quirk/kwɝk/ vto quirkto twitch slightly, especially into a smileHer mouth quirked into a smile when he told the joke.Her mouth quirked into a smile when he told the joke.
gout/ɡaʊt/ ngouta disease causing painful swollen jointsGout made his big toe red and painful.Gout made his big toe red and painful.
succumb/səˈkʌm/ vto succumbto fall victim to an illnessThe old man may succumb to the flu this winter.The old man may succumb to the flu this winter.