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B2 Unit 29: Time & dates 2

18 B2 words: formerly, instantly, span, temporarily, seasonal, midst… Learn them in 4 steps, then review them every day.

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Word list

WordMeaningExample
formerly/ˈfɔrmɚli/ advformerlyin the past, before nowFormerly a farmer, he now works in an office.Formerly a farmer, he now works in an office.
instantly/ˈɪnstəntli/ advinstantlyimmediately, with no delayLeo instantly knew the answer to the question.Leo instantly knew the answer to the question.
span/spæn/ vto spanto cover a period of timeThe history of the castle spans more than eight hundred years.The history of the castle spans more than eight hundred years.
temporarily/ˌtɛmpɚˈɛrəli/ advtemporarilyfor a short time onlyThe bridge is temporarily closed for repairs.The bridge is temporarily closed for repairs.
seasonal/ˈsizənəl/ adjseasonalhappening only at certain times of the yearSeasonal work is common in towns that depend on tourists.Seasonal work is common in towns that depend on tourists.
midst/mɪdst/ nmidstthe middle of a situation or periodIn the midst of the busy week, we found time to rest.In the midst of the busy week, we found time to rest.
hourly/ˈaʊrli/ adjhourlyhappening once every hourThe hourly bus to the airport leaves at ten past each hour.The hourly bus to the airport leaves at ten past each hour.
advent/ˈædˌvɛnt/ nadventthe arrival of an important event or inventionThe advent of the internet changed daily life for everyone.The advent of the internet changed daily life for everyone.
daytime/ˈdeɪˌtaɪm/ ndaytimethe hours when it is lightOwls sleep during the daytime and hunt at night.Owls sleep during the daytime and hunt at night.
seldom/ˈsɛldəm/ advseldomnot often; rarelyTom seldom eats meat, but he loves vegetables.Tom seldom eats meat, but he loves vegetables.
coincide/ˌkoʊɪnˈsaɪd/ vto coincideto happen at the same timeHer birthday coincides with a national holiday this year.Her birthday coincides with a national holiday this year.
postpone/poʊstˈpoʊn/ vto postponeto move to a later timeWe had to postpone the picnic because of the storm.We had to postpone the picnic because of the storm.
invariably/ˌɪnˈvɛriəbli/ advinvariablyalways, without exceptionMia is invariably early for every meeting.Mia is invariably early for every meeting.
eternally/ɪˈtɝnəli/ adveternallyforeverThey said they would be eternally grateful.They said they would be eternally grateful.
momentarily/ˌmoʊmənˈtɛrəli/ advmomentarilyfor a very short timeLucy was momentarily confused by the map.Lucy was momentarily confused by the map.
momentary/ˈmoʊmənˌtɛri/ adjmomentarylasting a very short timeThere was a momentary pause in the music.There was a momentary pause in the music.
precede/prɪˈsid/ vto precedeto come before somethingRain may precede the cold weather.Rain may precede the cold weather.
punctual/ˈpʌŋktʃuəl/ adjpunctualarriving at the right timeLucy is always punctual for class.Lucy is always punctual for class.