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B2 Unit 86: Ideas & thinking 4

20 B2 words: capability, outlook, presumably, enhance, ignorance, spite… Learn them in 4 steps, then review them every day.

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Word list

WordMeaningExample
capability/ˌkeɪpəˈbɪləti/ ncapabilitythe ability to do somethingThe new phone has the capability to take clear photos in the dark.The new phone has the capability to take clear photos in the dark.
outlook/ˈaʊtˌlʊk/ noutlookwhat is expected to happen in the futureThe economic outlook for next year looks better.The economic outlook for next year looks better.
presumably/prəˈzuməbli/ advpresumablyprobably, as you would expectThe road is closed, so presumably the bus will be late.The road is closed, so presumably the bus will be late.
enhance/ɛnˈhæns/ vto enhanceto improve the quality of somethingGood lighting can enhance the look of any room.Good lighting can enhance the look of any room.
ignorance/ˈɪɡnɚəns/ nignorancelack of knowledge about somethingHis ignorance of the rules cost the team the game.His ignorance of the rules cost the team the game.
spite/spaɪt/ nspiteused to show something happened despite a problemIn spite of the rain, we went for a long walk.In spite of the rain, we went for a long walk.
complexity/kəmˈplɛksəti/ ncomplexitythe state of being complicatedThe complexity of the problem surprised the whole team.The complexity of the problem surprised the whole team.
expectation/ˌɛkspɛkˈteɪʃən/ nexpectationa belief about what will happenThe film did not meet my expectations.The film did not meet my expectations.
facilitate/fəˈsɪləˌteɪt/ vto facilitateto make something easier to doTechnology can facilitate learning in large classes.Technology can facilitate learning in large classes.
feat/fit/ nfeatan impressive act that needs skill or strengthClimbing the mountain alone was an amazing feat.Climbing the mountain alone was an amazing feat.
grasp/ɡræsp/ ngraspunderstanding of somethingA small child has no grasp of what time means.A small child has no grasp of what time means.
coincidence/koʊˈɪnsɪdəns/ ncoincidencea surprising chance event at the same timeBy coincidence, Sam and Leo chose the same gift.By coincidence, Sam and Leo chose the same gift.
revelation/ˌrɛvəˈleɪʃən/ nrevelationa surprising fact that becomes knownThe letter was a revelation to the whole family.The letter was a revelation to the whole family.
wit/wɪt/ nwitthe ability to think and speak cleverlyTom’s quick wit made everyone at the party laugh.Tom’s quick wit made everyone at the party laugh.
philosophical/ˌfɪləˈsɑfɪkəl/ adjphilosophicalrelating to deep thinking about life and ideasThey had a long philosophical discussion about happiness.They had a long philosophical discussion about happiness.
necessity/nəˈsɛsəti/ nnecessitysomething you must haveWater is a basic necessity for every living thing.Water is a basic necessity for every living thing.
adjustment/əˈdʒʌstmənt/ nadjustmenta small change to improve somethingThe pilot made a small adjustment to the plane’s course.The pilot made a small adjustment to the plane’s course.
unaware/ˌʌnəˈwɛr/ adjunawarenot knowing about somethingLucy was unaware that the shop was closed on Mondays.Lucy was unaware that the shop was closed on Mondays.
fulfill/fʊlˈfɪl/ vto fulfillto do what is promised or neededThe company hopes to fulfill its promise to customers.The company hopes to fulfill its promise to customers.
instinct/ˈɪnstɪŋkt/ ninstinctnatural behavior you do without thinkingBirds fly south by instinct, not by learning.Birds fly south by instinct, not by learning.