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B2 Unit 57: Body & health 3

18 B2 words: waist, cough, gum, unconscious, discharge, alcoholic… Learn them in 4 steps, then review them every day.

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Word list

WordMeaningExample
waist/weɪst/ nwaistthe middle part of the bodyThe belt was too tight around her waist.The belt was too tight around her waist.
cough/kɑf/ ncougha sudden noise from the lungsAli has a bad cough, so he stayed home.Ali has a bad cough, so he stayed home.
gum/ɡʌm/ ngumthe firm pink flesh around the teethThe dentist said Tom’s gums were healthy.The dentist said Tom’s gums were healthy.
unconscious/ˌʌnˈkɑnʃəs/ adjunconsciousnot awake and unaware of thingsAfter the fall, the man was unconscious for a minute.After the fall, the man was unconscious for a minute.
discharge/dɪsˈtʃɑrdʒ/ ndischargea liquid that comes out of the bodyThe doctor told her that the discharge from the wound was normal.The doctor told her that the discharge from the wound was normal.
alcoholic/ˌælkəˈhɑlɪk/ nalcoholica person who cannot stop drinking alcoholMany hospitals help a person who is an alcoholic to recover.Many hospitals help a person who is an alcoholic to recover.
stiff/stɪf/ adjstiffhard to move or bendMy neck feels stiff after sitting all day.My neck feels stiff after sitting all day.
infectious/ˌɪnˈfɛkʃəs/ adjinfectiouseasily passed from one person to anotherColds are infectious, so stay home if you feel ill.Colds are infectious, so stay home if you feel ill.
respiratory/ˈrɛspɚəˌtɔri/ adjrespiratoryconnected with breathingSmoking can cause serious respiratory problems like asthma.Smoking can cause serious respiratory problems like asthma.
hairy/ˈhɛri/ adjhairycovered with a lot of hairKen has hairy arms, but his sister has smooth skin.Ken has hairy arms, but his sister has smooth skin.
hygiene/ˈhaɪˌdʒin/ nhygienekeeping clean to stay healthyGood hygiene means washing your hands before eating.Good hygiene means washing your hands before eating.
faint/feɪnt/ vto faintto suddenly lose consciousness for a short timeAnna felt hot and dizzy, and then she fainted.Anna felt hot and dizzy, and then she fainted.
guts/ɡʌts/ ngutscourage; also the inside organs of the stomach areaIt takes guts to speak honestly in front of a big crowd.It takes guts to speak honestly in front of a big crowd.
relieve/rɪˈliv/ vto relieveto make pain or worry lessThis tablet will relieve your headache in about twenty minutes.This tablet will relieve your headache in about twenty minutes.
scar/skɑr/ nscara mark left on skin after a wound healsHe has a small scar on his knee from a bike fall.He has a small scar on his knee from a bike fall.
coma/ˈkoʊmə/ ncomaa long deep unconscious stateAfter the accident, the man was in a coma for two weeks.After the accident, the man was in a coma for two weeks.
endurance/ˈɛndɚəns/ nendurancethe ability to continue for a long timeRunning a marathon needs great endurance.Running a marathon needs great endurance.
pneumonia/nuˈmoʊnjə/ npneumoniaa serious illness of the lungsOmar was in hospital with pneumonia for a week.Omar was in hospital with pneumonia for a week.