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C1 Unit 18: Society & law 1

20 C1 words: campaign, institute, premier, contest, legacy, rally… Learn them in 4 steps, then review them every day.

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Word list

WordMeaningExample
campaign/kæmˈpeɪn/ vto campaignto work in an organized way for a goalLocal groups campaign for safer cycle paths in the city.Local groups campaign for safer cycle paths in the city.
institute/ˈɪnstəˌtut/ vto instituteto start or introduce a rule or systemThe government will institute new safety rules next year.The government will institute new safety rules next year.
premier/prɛˈmɪr/ n/adjpremierthe leader of a governmentThe premier opened the new hospital last week.The premier opened the new hospital last week.
contest/ˈkɑntɛst/ vto contestto say that something is wrong and try to change itTwo neighbours decided to contest the decision in court.Two neighbours decided to contest the decision in court.
legacy/ˈlɛɡəsi/ nlegacysomething that remains after a person has diedThe famous teacher left a legacy of kindness and learning.The famous teacher left a legacy of kindness and learning.
rally/ˈræli/ vto rallyto come together to support somethingThousands of people will rally in the square to support the team.Thousands of people will rally in the square to support the team.
diversity/dɪˈvɝsɪti/ ndiversitythe existence of many different kindsThe school celebrates the diversity of languages and cultures among its students.The school celebrates the diversity of languages and cultures among its students.
con/kɑn/ n/vconto trick someone, usually to get moneyThe man tried to con elderly people out of their savings.The man tried to con elderly people out of their savings.
corps/kɔr/ ncorpsan organized group of people with a special jobA press corps of fifty journalists followed the president’s visit.A press corps of fifty journalists followed the president’s visit.
compliance/kəmˈplaɪəns/ ncompliancefollowing a rule or lawAll workers must show compliance with the safety rules.All workers must show compliance with the safety rules.
conviction/kənˈvɪkʃən/ nconvictiona court decision that a person is guiltyThe conviction of the thief took place after a short trial.The conviction of the thief took place after a short trial.
jurisdiction/ˌdʒʊrəsˈdɪkʃən/ njurisdictionthe official power to make legal decisionsThis court has no jurisdiction over cases from other countries.This court has no jurisdiction over cases from other countries.
comply/kəmˈplaɪ/ vto complyto obey a rule or requestAll drivers must comply with the speed limit.All drivers must comply with the speed limit.
verdict/ˈvɝdɪkt/ nverdictan official decision in a court caseThe jury reached a verdict after two hours of discussion.The jury reached a verdict after two hours of discussion.
inclusion/ˌɪnˈkluʒən/ ninclusionthe act of making everyone feel part of a groupThe school works for the inclusion of all students in its activities.The school works for the inclusion of all students in its activities.
harassment/hɚˈæsmənt/ nharassmentunwanted and repeated bad behaviour toward someoneThe company has strict rules against harassment at work.The company has strict rules against harassment at work.
voluntary/ˈvɑləntɛri/ adjvoluntarydone by choice, not forcedJoining the school trip is voluntary, so nobody must come.Joining the school trip is voluntary, so nobody must come.
inclusive/ˌɪnˈklusɪv/ adjinclusivewelcoming all kinds of peopleThe club has an inclusive policy, so everyone is welcome.The club has an inclusive policy, so everyone is welcome.
demographic/ˌdɛməˈɡræfɪk/ n/adjdemographica group of people of a certain age or typeThe advert is aimed at a young demographic aged eighteen to twenty-five.The advert is aimed at a young demographic aged eighteen to twenty-five.
pioneer/ˌpaɪəˈnɪr/ n/vpioneera person who is first to try a new ideaMaria was a pioneer in the study of ocean life.Maria was a pioneer in the study of ocean life.