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B1 Unit 109: Ideas & thinking 6

19 B1 words: preference, distinction, intend, approve, inevitable, rational… Learn them in 4 steps, then review them every day.

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Word list

WordMeaningExample
preference/ˈprɛfɚəns/ npreferenceliking one thing more than anotherMaria has a preference for tea over coffee.Maria has a preference for tea over coffee.
distinction/dɪˈstɪŋkʃən/ ndistinctiona clear differenceThere is a clear distinction between these two words.There is a clear distinction between these two words.
intend/ˌɪnˈtɛnd/ vto intendto plan to do somethingWe intend to visit our grandparents this summer.We intend to visit our grandparents this summer.
approve/əˈpruv/ vto approveto think something is goodMy parents approve of my new plan.My parents approve of my new plan.
inevitable/ˌɪˈnɛvətəbəl/ adjinevitablecertain to happenChange is inevitable in every person’s life.Change is inevitable in every person’s life.
rational/ˈræʃənəl/ adjrationalbased on clear thinkingLet’s make a rational decision, not an emotional one.Let’s make a rational decision, not an emotional one.
transform/trænsˈfɔrm/ vto transformto change completelyTechnology can transform the way we live.Technology can transform the way we live.
differ/ˈdɪfɚ/ vto differto be not the sameOur opinions differ, but we are still friends.Our opinions differ, but we are still friends.
essence/ˈɛsəns/ nessencethe most important part of somethingHonesty is the essence of a good friendship.Honesty is the essence of a good friendship.
uncertainty/ənˈsɝtənti/ nuncertaintythe state of not being sureThere is a lot of uncertainty about the weather.There is a lot of uncertainty about the weather.
possess/pəˈzɛs/ vto possessto own or haveMy uncle possesses a large collection of coins.My uncle possesses a large collection of coins.
probability/ˌprɑbəˈbɪləˌti/ nprobabilityhow likely something isThere is a high probability of rain tomorrow.There is a high probability of rain tomorrow.
adapt/əˈdæpt/ vto adaptto change to fit new conditionsAnimals adapt to cold weather in different ways.Animals adapt to cold weather in different ways.
hazard/ˈhæzɚd/ nhazardsomething that may cause harmWet floors are a hazard for older people.Wet floors are a hazard for older people.
caution/ˈkɑʃən/ ncautiongreat care to avoid dangerPlease cross the busy street with caution.Please cross the busy street with caution.
characteristic/ˌkɛrəktɚˈɪstɪk/ ncharacteristica typical quality of a person or thingKindness is her best characteristic.Kindness is her best characteristic.
tendency/ˈtɛndənsi/ ntendencya habit of acting in a certain wayChildren have a tendency to copy adults.Children have a tendency to copy adults.
meditation/ˌmɛdəˈteɪʃən/ nmeditationquiet thinking to calm the mindMia uses meditation to relax in the morning.Mia uses meditation to relax in the morning.
motive/ˈmoʊtɪv/ nmotivea reason for doing somethingThe police could not find a motive for the crime.The police could not find a motive for the crime.