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B2 Unit 110: Ideas & thinking 6

20 B2 words: strive, analogy, distract, overlap, stimulation, manipulate… Learn them in 4 steps, then review them every day.

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Word list

WordMeaningExample
strive/straɪv/ vto striveto try very hard to achieve somethingAnna strives to improve her English every day.Anna strives to improve her English every day.
analogy/əˈnælədʒi/ nanalogya comparison that shows how things are similarThe teacher used an analogy between the heart and a pump.The teacher used an analogy between the heart and a pump.
distract/dɪˈstrækt/ vto distractto take someone’s attention awayPlease don’t distract me while I am driving.Please don’t distract me while I am driving.
overlap/ˈoʊvɚˌlæp/ noverlapa part that two things shareThere is some overlap between the two courses.There is some overlap between the two courses.
stimulation/ˌstɪmjəˈleɪʃən/ nstimulationsomething that encourages activity or interestGames provide great mental stimulation for young children.Games provide great mental stimulation for young children.
manipulate/məˈnɪpjəˌleɪt/ vto manipulateto control or influence someone in an unfair waySome advertisements manipulate people into buying things they don’t need.Some advertisements manipulate people into buying things they don’t need.
underestimate/ˈʌndɚˈɛstəˌmeɪt/ vto underestimateto think something is smaller or easier than it isDon’t underestimate the test. It’s harder than it looks.Don’t underestimate the test. It’s harder than it looks.
reinforce/ˌriɪnˈfɔrs/ vto reinforceto make something strongerThe teacher gave examples to reinforce the main idea.The teacher gave examples to reinforce the main idea.
revive/rɪˈvaɪv/ vto reviveto bring back to life or healthA cup of coffee helped to revive him after the long trip.A cup of coffee helped to revive him after the long trip.
stimulate/ˈstɪmjəˌleɪt/ vto stimulateto encourage activity or interestGood teachers stimulate students to ask questions.Good teachers stimulate students to ask questions.
circumstance/ˈsɝkəmˌstæns/ ncircumstancethe facts or conditions of a situationIn these circumstances, we cannot have the party outside.In these circumstances, we cannot have the party outside.
disregard/ˌdɪsrɪˈɡɑrd/ ndisregardlack of attention or respect for somethingHe showed complete disregard for the safety rules.He showed complete disregard for the safety rules.
imperative/ˌɪmˈpɛrətɪv/ nimperativesomething that is extremely necessaryFollowing the safety rules is an imperative for all workers.Following the safety rules is an imperative for all workers.
spur/spɝ/ nspursomething that encourages you to actThe first prize was a spur for the young runners to train harder.The first prize was a spur for the young runners to train harder.
await/əˈweɪt/ vto awaitto wait for somethingWe await your reply with great interest.We await your reply with great interest.
paradox/ˈpɛrəˌdɑks/ nparadoxsomething that seems to contradict itselfIt is a paradox that the more we talk, the less we listen.It is a paradox that the more we talk, the less we listen.
reconsider/ˌrikənˈsɪdɚ/ vto reconsiderto think again about a decisionAfter talking with her mother, Anna decided to reconsider her decision.After talking with her mother, Anna decided to reconsider her decision.
muse/mjuz/ vto museto think quietly and slowly about somethingOmar mused for a while about his future.Omar mused for a while about his future.
catastrophe/kəˈtæstrəfi/ ncatastrophea sudden event that causes great damageThe earthquake was a catastrophe for the whole region.The earthquake was a catastrophe for the whole region.
endeavor/ɪnˈdɛvɚ/ nendeavora serious attempt to achieve somethingLearning to play the piano was a long endeavor for Leo.Learning to play the piano was a long endeavor for Leo.