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C1 Unit 54: Describing things 5

20 C1 words: gruelling, explosively, ludicrously, fiendish, negligently, blithely… Learn them in 4 steps, then review them every day.

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Word list

WordMeaningExample
gruelling adjgruellingextremely tiring and demandingThe runners completed a gruelling race across the desert in the heat.The runners completed a gruelling race across the desert in the heat.
explosively/ˌɛkˈsploʊsɪvli/ advexplosivelyvery quickly and with great forceThe news spread explosively through the town within minutes.The news spread explosively through the town within minutes.
ludicrously/ˈludəkrəsli/ advludicrouslyin an absurd, extreme wayThe shop charges ludicrously high prices for ordinary bottled water.The shop charges ludicrously high prices for ordinary bottled water.
fiendish/ˈfindɪʃ/ adjfiendishextremely clever, difficult or cruelTom set a fiendish puzzle that nobody in the class could solve.Tom set a fiendish puzzle that nobody in the class could solve.
negligently/ˈnɛɡlɪdʒəntli/ advnegligentlyin a careless way, without due careThe workers negligently left the gate open, and the sheep escaped.The workers negligently left the gate open, and the sheep escaped.
blithely/ˈblaɪθli/ advblithelyin a carefree way, without thinking of consequencesLucy blithely ignored the warning signs and walked on the ice.Lucy blithely ignored the warning signs and walked on the ice.
fiddly adjfiddlydifficult to do because it is smallPutting the tiny screws into the watch was a fiddly job.Putting the tiny screws into the watch was a fiddly job.
startlingly/ˈstɑrtlɪŋˌli/ advstartlinglyin a way that is surprising and shockingThe twins look startlingly alike, even their parents confuse them.The twins look startlingly alike, even their parents confuse them.
ceaselessly/ˈsizləsli/ advceaselesslywithout stoppingThe phone rang ceaselessly all morning, and nobody could work.The phone rang ceaselessly all morning, and nobody could work.
robustly/ˌroʊˈbʌstli/ advrobustlyin a strong and solid wayThe old bridge was robustly built and has stood for 200 years.The old bridge was robustly built and has stood for 200 years.
unenviable/əˈnɛnˌviəbəl/ adjunenviablenot wanted because it is difficult or unpleasantKen had the unenviable task of telling everyone the party was cancelled.Ken had the unenviable task of telling everyone the party was cancelled.
dominantly advdominantlymostly; as the main featureThe dominantly blue room felt calm and cool in summer.The dominantly blue room felt calm and cool in summer.
naturalness nnaturalnessthe quality of seeming relaxed and not artificialThe naturalness of her acting made the story feel real.The naturalness of her acting made the story feel real.
impish/ˈɪmpɪʃ/ adjimpishplayfully naughtyThe children gave an impish grin before running off with the ball.The children gave an impish grin before running off with the ball.
recognizably/ˈrɛkəɡˌnaɪzəbli/ advrecognizablyin a way that can be easily identifiedThe singer was recognizably the same man from the old photo.The singer was recognizably the same man from the old photo.
fiendishly advfiendishlyin an extremely clever, difficult or cruel wayThe inventor fiendishly planned a trap that no one could escape.The inventor fiendishly planned a trap that no one could escape.
untangled adjuntangledno longer twisted or knottedAnna sat down with the untangled wool and started to knit.Anna sat down with the untangled wool and started to knit.
tediously/ˈtidiəsli/ advtediouslyin a long, boring wayThe speaker went on tediously about taxes until everyone was asleep.The speaker went on tediously about taxes until everyone was asleep.
obscurely advobscurelyin an unclear or hard-to-see wayThe path was obscurely marked, so we missed the turn.The path was obscurely marked, so we missed the turn.
chaotically advchaoticallyin a messy and disorganised wayThe papers lay chaotically across the desk, and Ken couldn’t find his notes.The papers lay chaotically across the desk, and Ken couldn’t find his notes.