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C1 Unit 53: Ideas & thinking 5

18 C1 words: pertain to, elude, oddity, scrutinize, glean, envisage… Learn them in 4 steps, then review them every day.

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Word list

WordMeaningExample
pertain to/pɚˈteɪn tu/ vto pertain toto be connected with or relevant toThese rules pertain to all students, not just the new ones.These rules pertain to all students, not just the new ones.
elude/ɪˈlud/ vto eludeto escape or avoid being found or rememberedThe name of the song has eluded me all day.The name of the song has eluded me all day.
oddity/ˈɑdəti/ nodditya strange person or thingThe shop is an oddity because it sells only umbrellas and clocks.The shop is an oddity because it sells only umbrellas and clocks.
scrutinize/ˈskrutəˌnaɪz/ vto scrutinizeto examine something very carefullyThe inspector will scrutinize every page of the contract before signing.The inspector will scrutinize every page of the contract before signing.
glean/ɡlin/ vto gleanto gather information slowly from different sourcesLeo managed to glean a few useful facts from the old report.Leo managed to glean a few useful facts from the old report.
envisage/ɛnˈvɪzɪdʒ/ vto envisageto imagine something as possible in the futureI cannot envisage Anna ever leaving the village where she was born.I cannot envisage Anna ever leaving the village where she was born.
cleverness/ˈklɛvɚnəs/ nclevernessthe quality of being clever and quickEveryone admired the cleverness of the puzzle’s design.Everyone admired the cleverness of the puzzle’s design.
minutiae/mɪˈnuʃiə/ nminutiaevery small detailsShe enjoys the minutiae of planning, like colours and table names.She enjoys the minutiae of planning, like colours and table names.
plausibly/ˈplɔzəbli/ advplausiblyin a way that seems reasonable and trueThe suspect plausibly explained why he was in town that evening.The suspect plausibly explained why he was in town that evening.
plausibility/ˌplɔzɪˈbɪlɪti/ nplausibilitythe quality of seeming reasonable or likely trueThe detective doubted the plausibility of the stranger’s story.The detective doubted the plausibility of the stranger’s story.
conditionally/kənˈdɪʃənəli/ advconditionallyin a way that depends on something elseThe offer is conditionally accepted, depending on the final contract.The offer is conditionally accepted, depending on the final contract.
intuit/ˌɪnˈtuət/ vto intuitto know something by feeling, not by factsAnna could intuit that her friend was unhappy, even without words.Anna could intuit that her friend was unhappy, even without words.
neutralization/ˌnutrələˈzeɪʃən/ nneutralizationthe process of cancelling the effect of somethingAdding soap helps with the neutralization of the bad smell.Adding soap helps with the neutralization of the bad smell.
dither/ˈdɪðɚ/ vto ditherto hesitate and be unable to decideStop dithering and choose a dessert before the waiter returns.Stop dithering and choose a dessert before the waiter returns.
detrimentally advdetrimentallyin a harmful or damaging wayToo little sleep can affect your health detrimentally over the long term.Too little sleep can affect your health detrimentally over the long term.
perceptively advperceptivelyin a way showing quick, clear understandingThe teacher perceptively noticed that Mia was unhappy and talked to her.The teacher perceptively noticed that Mia was unhappy and talked to her.
meaninglessly advmeaninglesslyin a way without purpose or senseTom stared meaninglessly at the page, unable to read a word.Tom stared meaninglessly at the page, unable to read a word.
insightfully advinsightfullyin a way that shows deep understandingLucy spoke insightfully about the causes of the problem.Lucy spoke insightfully about the causes of the problem.