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C2 Unit 30: Business & economy 2

16 C2 words: magnate, consignment, fluctuate, facsimile, subsidize, stipulation… Learn them in 4 steps, then review them every day.

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Word list

WordMeaningExample
magnate/ˈmæɡnət/ nmagnatea rich and powerful business personA wealthy shipping magnate donated money to the school.A wealthy shipping magnate donated money to the school.
consignment/kənˈsaɪnmənt/ nconsignmenta batch of goods sent to someoneA consignment of fresh fruit arrived at the port today.A consignment of fresh fruit arrived at the port today.
fluctuate/ˈflʌktʃəˌweɪt/ vto fluctuateto rise and fall irregularlyPrices fluctuate depending on the season.Prices fluctuate depending on the season.
facsimile/fækˈsɪməli/ nfacsimilean exact copy of somethingThe shop sells a facsimile of the original map.The shop sells a facsimile of the original map.
subsidize/ˈsʌbsɪˌdaɪz/ vto subsidizeto help pay part of the costThe government will subsidize new solar panels for families.The government will subsidize new solar panels for families.
stipulation/ˌstɪpjəˈleɪʃən/ nstipulationa condition required in an agreementOne stipulation of the contract is monthly payment.One stipulation of the contract is monthly payment.
fluctuation/ˌflʌktʃuˈeɪʃən/ nfluctuationan irregular rise and fallThe fluctuation in prices made planning difficult.The fluctuation in prices made planning difficult.
commensurate/kəˈmɛnsɚət/ adjcommensuratematching something in size or valueThe salary is commensurate with experience and skill.The salary is commensurate with experience and skill.
allot/əˈlɑt/ vto allotto give a share of something to someoneThe city will allot funds for the new park.The city will allot funds for the new park.
stipulate/ˈstɪpjəˌleɪt/ vto stipulateto state clearly as a conditionThe contract will stipulate when the payment must be made.The contract will stipulate when the payment must be made.
requisition/ˌrɛkwəˈzɪʃən/ nrequisitionan official request for goodsThe army sent a requisition for new supplies.The army sent a requisition for new supplies.
contractually/kənˈtræktʃuəli/ advcontractuallyin a way required by a contractThe firm is contractually bound to finish the work by May.The firm is contractually bound to finish the work by May.
unencumbered/ˌʌnɛnˈkʌmbɚd/ adjunencumberedfree from debt or burdensUnencumbered by debt, the company grew quickly.Unencumbered by debt, the company grew quickly.
moribund/ˈmɔrəbənd/ adjmoribunddying; no longer active or usefulThe moribund company closed its last factory after years of decline.The moribund company closed its last factory after years of decline.
marketability/ˌmɑrkɪtəˈbɪlɪti/ nmarketabilityhow easily a product can be soldThe marketability of the new phone depends on its price.The marketability of the new phone depends on its price.
decentralize/dɪˈsɛntrəˌlaɪz/ vto decentralizeto move power from one centre to manyThe company chose to decentralize and give each region more power.The company chose to decentralize and give each region more power.