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B1 Unit 78: Body & health 4

19 B1 words: lean, organ, sweat, heal, hunger, lung… Learn them in 4 steps, then review them every day.

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Word list

WordMeaningExample
lean/lin/ adjleanthin; with little fatThe butcher sold lean meat with little fat.The butcher sold lean meat with little fat.
organ/ˈɔrɡən/ norgana body part with a special jobThe heart is an important organ in the body.The heart is an important organ in the body.
sweat/swɛt/ nsweatwater that comes from your skin when hotSweat ran down his face after the run.Sweat ran down his face after the run.
heal/hil/ vto healto become healthy againA cut on your finger will heal in a few days.A cut on your finger will heal in a few days.
hunger/ˈhʌŋɡɚ/ nhungerthe feeling of needing foodHunger made the children eat everything quickly.Hunger made the children eat everything quickly.
lung/lʌŋ/ nlungan organ in the chest used for breathingSmoking can damage your lungs.Smoking can damage your lungs.
scan/skæn/ nscana picture of inside the bodyThe doctor ordered a scan of my knee.The doctor ordered a scan of my knee.
ambulance/ˈæmbjələns/ nambulancea vehicle that takes sick people to hospitalAn ambulance arrived at the scene in five minutes.An ambulance arrived at the scene in five minutes.
strengthen/ˈstrɛŋθən/ vto strengthento make strongerSwimming will strengthen your arms and back.Swimming will strengthen your arms and back.
tire/ˈtaɪɚ/ vto tireto make someone feel tiredWalking up the hill can tire small children.Walking up the hill can tire small children.
thumb/θʌm/ nthumbthe short thick finger on your handThe baby sucks her thumb when she is tired.The baby sucks her thumb when she is tired.
wrist/rɪst/ nwristthe joint between hand and armLeo hurt his wrist when he fell off the bike.Leo hurt his wrist when he fell off the bike.
prescription/prəˈskrɪpʃən/ nprescriptiona paper from a doctor for medicineThe doctor wrote a prescription for the medicine.The doctor wrote a prescription for the medicine.
deaf/dɛf/ adjdeafnot able to hearMy grandfather is deaf, so please speak loudly.My grandfather is deaf, so please speak loudly.
sore/sɔr/ adjsorepainful, especially when touchedMy throat is sore after the concert.My throat is sore after the concert.
flu/flu/ nfluan illness with fever and a coughMaria stayed in bed with the flu.Maria stayed in bed with the flu.
cough/kɑf/ vto coughto push air out noisily through the throatHe began to cough from the dust.He began to cough from the dust.
forehead/ˈfɔrhɛd/ nforeheadthe part of the face above the eyesThe baby has a small mark on her forehead.The baby has a small mark on her forehead.
elbow/ˈɛlˌboʊ/ nelbowthe joint in the middle of the armTom leaned on the table with his elbow.Tom leaned on the table with his elbow.