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A1 Unit 45: Small key words 2

18 A1 words: are, have, at, he, not, by… Learn them in 4 steps, then review them every day.

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Word list

WordMeaningExample
are/ɑr/ vto arethe form of "be" for you, we, theyYou are very kind.You are very kind.
have/hæv/ vto haveto own or to possessI have two brothers.I have two brothers.
at/æt/ prepatin a place or at a timeMeet me at the station at six.Meet me at the station at six.
he/hi/ pronhea man or boy already knownHe is my father.He is my father.
not/nɑt/ advnotused to make a sentence negativeI am not tired.I am not tired.
by/baɪ/ prepbymade or done by someoneThe letter is by my teacher.The letter is by my teacher.
but/bʌt/ conjbutused to show a different ideaI like tea but not coffee.I like tea but not coffee.
from/frʌm/ prepfromshowing the starting placeOmar is from Egypt.Omar is from Egypt.
have to/hæv tu/ modalhave toto be forced to do somethingI have to go to work now.I have to go to work now.
my/maɪ/ detmybelonging to meMy name is Mia.My name is Mia.
or/ɔr/ conjorused to show a choiceDo you want tea or coffee?Do you want tea or coffee?
we/wi/ pronweme and other peopleWe live in a small town.We live in a small town.
an/æn/ detanused before one thing starting with a vowelShe eats an apple every day.She eats an apple every day.
your/jɔr/ detyourbelonging to youIs this your phone?Is this your phone?
all/ɔl/ pron/detallevery one; the whole ofAll the students are here.All the students are here.
so/soʊ/ conjsobecause of this; as a resultIt is raining, so I take an umbrella.It is raining, so I take an umbrella.
his/hɪz/ pron/dethisbelonging to a man or boyKen is with his friends.Ken is with his friends.
they/ðeɪ/ prontheymore than one person or thingThey are in the garden.They are in the garden.