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C1 Unit 46: Nature & weather 4

14 C1 words: fissure, ewe, prowl, seedling, domestication, detritus… Learn them in 4 steps, then review them every day.

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Word list

WordMeaningExample
fissure/ˈfɪʃɚ/ nfissurea long narrow crack in rock or iceA deep fissure ran across the ice after the heat wave.A deep fissure ran across the ice after the heat wave.
ewe/ju/ newean adult female sheepA ewe and her two lambs stood quietly in the field.A ewe and her two lambs stood quietly in the field.
prowl/praʊl/ vto prowlto move quietly and carefully, like a hunterAt night, a fox began to prowl around the farm.At night, a fox began to prowl around the farm.
seedling/ˈsidlɪŋ/ nseedlinga very young plant grown from a seedMia put each seedling in a small pot near the window.Mia put each seedling in a small pot near the window.
domestication/dəˌmɛstəˈkeɪʃən/ ndomesticationthe process of making wild animals tameThe domestication of wolves led to the first dogs.The domestication of wolves led to the first dogs.
detritus/dɪˈtraɪtəs/ ndetrituswaste or rubbish left behind after somethingAfter the flood, the field was covered with detritus from the river.After the flood, the field was covered with detritus from the river.
rustle/ˈrʌsəl/ n/vrustlea soft sound like dry leaves movingWe heard the rustle of leaves as the wind blew through the trees.We heard the rustle of leaves as the wind blew through the trees.
hibernate/ˈhaɪbɚˌneɪt/ vto hibernateto spend the winter in a deep sleepHedgehogs hibernate in winter when there is little food.Hedgehogs hibernate in winter when there is little food.
proliferate/proʊˈlɪfɚˌeɪt/ vto proliferateto increase quickly in numberWeeds proliferate quickly in the garden after warm rain.Weeds proliferate quickly in the garden after warm rain.
sustainably advsustainablyin a way that does not harm natureThe farm sustainably grows crops without harming the soil.The farm sustainably grows crops without harming the soil.
heifer/ˈhaɪfɚ/ nheifera young cow without a calfA young heifer stood next to the fence in the farm field.A young heifer stood next to the fence in the farm field.
geologically advgeologicallyrelated to the structure of the earthThe island is geologically young, formed by volcanoes only a million years ago.The island is geologically young, formed by volcanoes only a million years ago.
domesticate/dəˈmɛstəˌkeɪt/ vto domesticateto tame an animal for people to useHumans began to domesticate cows and sheep thousands of years ago.Humans began to domesticate cows and sheep thousands of years ago.
unsustainably/ˌʌnsəˈsteɪnəbli/ advunsustainablyin a way that cannot continue long-termThe forest was being cut down unsustainably, faster than it could grow back.The forest was being cut down unsustainably, faster than it could grow back.