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B2 Unit 3: Food & drink 1

20 B2 words: fat, mix, bottle, portion, shell, powder… Learn them in 4 steps, then review them every day.

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Word list

WordMeaningExample
fat/fæt/ nfatan oily substance found in food and bodiesToo much fat in your diet is not healthy.Too much fat in your diet is not healthy.
mix/mɪks/ nmixa combination of different thingsAli made a mix of nuts and dried fruit.Ali made a mix of nuts and dried fruit.
bottle/ˈbɑtəl/ vto bottleto put a drink into bottlesThe factory will bottle the juice in glass.The factory will bottle the juice in glass.
portion/ˈpɔrʃən/ nportionan amount of food for one personThe portion of rice was big enough for two.The portion of rice was big enough for two.
shell/ʃɛl/ vto shellto remove the outer cover of peasPlease shell the peas before you cook them.Please shell the peas before you cook them.
powder/ˈpaʊdɚ/ vto powderto cover with fine dry dustSam will powder the cake with sugar.Sam will powder the cake with sugar.
recipe/ˈrɛsəpi/ nrecipeinstructions for cooking a dishThis is my grandmother’s recipe for apple cake.This is my grandmother’s recipe for apple cake.
cherry/ˈtʃɛri/ ncherrya small round red fruit with a stoneSam picked a red cherry from the tree and ate it.Sam picked a red cherry from the tree and ate it.
grain/ɡreɪn/ ngrainseeds of wheat, rice or similar plantsFarmers store grain in large buildings after the harvest.Farmers store grain in large buildings after the harvest.
mixture/ˈmɪkstʃɚ/ nmixturea substance made by combining othersMix the flour and water until the mixture is smooth.Mix the flour and water until the mixture is smooth.
olive/ˈɑləv/ nolivea small green or black fruit with oilMia added a green olive to her salad.Mia added a green olive to her salad.
tender/ˈtɛndɚ/ adjtendersoft and easy to cut or chewCook the meat slowly until it is soft and tender.Cook the meat slowly until it is soft and tender.
fiber/ˈfaɪbɚ/ nfibera part of food that helps digestionWhole grains and fruit are a good source of fiber.Whole grains and fruit are a good source of fiber.
nut/nʌt/ nnuta hard-shelled fruit or seed you can eatSam added a handful of nuts to his yogurt.Sam added a handful of nuts to his yogurt.
supplement/ˈsʌpləmənt/ nsupplementsomething added to improve or completeLucy takes a vitamin supplement every morning.Lucy takes a vitamin supplement every morning.
extract/ˈɛkˌstrækt/ n/vextracta strong substance taken from a plantVanilla extract gives the cake a sweet flavor.Vanilla extract gives the cake a sweet flavor.
junk food/dʒʌŋk fud/ njunk foodunhealthy food with little nutritionDoctors advise children not to eat too much junk food.Doctors advise children not to eat too much junk food.
vitamin/ˈvaɪtəmən/ nvitamina natural substance needed for healthOranges are a good source of vitamin C.Oranges are a good source of vitamin C.
wheat/wit/ nwheata grain plant used to make flourThe farmer grows wheat to make flour for bread.The farmer grows wheat to make flour for bread.
whip/wɪp/ vto whipto beat food quickly until it is stiffWhip the cream until it is thick and light.Whip the cream until it is thick and light.