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B1 Unit 12: Nature & weather 1

20 B1 words: season, land, fall, region, global, plant… Learn them in 4 steps, then review them every day.

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Word list

WordMeaningExample
season/ˈsizən/ nseasonone of the four parts of the yearSummer is my favourite season of the year.Summer is my favourite season of the year.
land/lænd/ nlandground that someone owns or usesThe farmers sell land near the river.The farmers sell land near the river.
fall/fɔl/ nfallthe act of coming down from aboveThere was a heavy fall of snow last night.There was a heavy fall of snow last night.
region/ˈridʒən/ nregiona large area of a countryThis region is famous for its wine.This region is famous for its wine.
global/ˈɡloʊbəl/ adjglobalaffecting the whole worldGlobal warming is a problem for our planet.Global warming is a problem for our planet.
plant/plænt/ vto plantto put a seed or young plant inMaria will plant tomatoes in the garden.Maria will plant tomatoes in the garden.
cell/sɛl/ ncellthe smallest unit of a living thingEvery living thing is made of cells.Every living thing is made of cells.
coast/koʊst/ vto coastland next to the seaThe town lies on the coast.The town lies on the coast.
northern/ˈnɔrðɚn/ adjnorthernin or from the northThey live in the northern part of the country.They live in the northern part of the country.
southern/ˈsʌðɚn/ adjsouthernin or from the southMany birds fly to the southern countries in winter.Many birds fly to the southern countries in winter.
surface/ˈsɝfəs/ nsurfacethe top or outside part of somethingThe surface of the lake was very calm.The surface of the lake was very calm.
waste/weɪst/ n/v/adjwasteto use more than you needPlease do not waste water when you brush your teeth.Please do not waste water when you brush your teeth.
eastern/ˈistɚn/ adjeasternin or from the eastThe eastern side of the island is very quiet.The eastern side of the island is very quiet.
setting/ˈsɛtɪŋ/ nsettingthe place where something happensThe film has a beautiful setting in the mountains.The film has a beautiful setting in the mountains.
edge/ɛdʒ/ nedgethe outer line or border of somethingDo not stand near the edge of the cliff.Do not stand near the edge of the cliff.
climate/ˈklaɪmət/ nclimatethe usual weather in a placeThe climate in Spain is warm and dry.The climate in Spain is warm and dry.
environmental/ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmɛntəl/ adjenvironmentalconnected with the natural world around usAnna studies environmental science at university.Anna studies environmental science at university.
ocean/ˈoʊʃən/ noceana very large area of seaThe ship crossed the ocean in ten days.The ship crossed the ocean in ten days.
flow/floʊ/ n/vflowthe movement of water or air in oneA small river flows through our town.A small river flows through our town.
stream/strim/ n/vstreama small narrow riverWe crossed a small stream on our walk.We crossed a small stream on our walk.